Reverse Engineering Tools

• .NET Framework
  • ILSpy
    • free software
    • http://ilspy.net/
    • ILSpy with debugger
  • de4dot
    • to clean obfuscated program
    • https://github.com/0xd4d/de4dot
  • .NET Reflector
    • $$$ :(
    • http://www.red-gate.com/products/dotnet-development/reflector/
  • monodis / ildasm are your good friends
    • http://www.mono-project.com/Dis/Assembling_CIL_Code
    • http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-tw/library/f7dy01k1(v=vs.110).aspx
• Java
  • Java Decompiler
    • GUI! ( jd-gui )
    • http://jd.benow.ca/
• APK
  • APK-Multi-Tool
    • https://github.com/APK-Multi-Tool/APK-Multi-Tool
  • onekey-decompile-apk
    • https://code.google.com/p/onekey-decompile-apk/
• Linux
  • gdb
    • also available on Windows
    • https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/
• Windows
  • WinDbg
    • official tool
    • http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/hardware/hh852365.aspx
  • OllyDbg
    • http://www.ollydbg.de/
  • Cheat Engine
    • http://www.cheatengine.org/
• General
  • IDA
    • widely used and powerful tool
    • https://www.hex-rays.com/products/ida/

There are some tools mentioned in http://reverseengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/1817/is-there-any-disassembler-second-to-ida

And there is a good site: Reverse Engineering using the Linux Operating System ( http://reverse.lostrealm.com/ )

The last thing....

I don't have any device from Apple. SO I KNOW NOTHING ABOUT iOS and OSX. :P